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gutta percha

From

 gutta percha

Gutta percha pendant, English, ca. 1870-1900

-Hacienda (www.trocadero.com/Hacienda)

Definition: a dark (black or near-black), rubber-like gum derived from the resin of trees from Southeast Asia, especially Malaysia; highly flexible yet durable, it began to be used in the 1840s for jewelry, especially mourning jewelry in the latter 19th century, as a more reasonable substitute for jet; designs are almost always molded, however, as opposed to carved

Pronunciation: gut-tah pur-chah

Alternate Spelling: gutta-percha

Example: Although gutta percha jewelry strongly resembles vulcanite jewelry, the two are not the same, as vulcanite is a manufactured rubber, while gutta percha is a natural latex substance.

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